by Sandra Orchard
Your novel’s main character needs a goal.
You know this, right?
But do you really understand what it means?
At a writer's conference I recently attended, I asked every
single writer who had an appointment with me this question: What is your hero's
goal for the story?
Only one out of eight gave me a satisfactory answer. Most
had a lot to say about what the hero or heroine would learn through the story,
especially spiritually, since we're talking Christian fiction, but very few of
the writers I talked to had nailed down a concrete, visible, urgent story goal
for their main character.
If you're writing commercial fiction, and want to be
published, your hero needs a goal.
A concrete goal.
New writers often get confused by the lingo. Writing
teachers talk about long-term and short-term goals, internal goals and external
goals, needs and wants, not to mention scene goals.
I find that most Christian writers don't have a problem with
the character's long-term goal, which often tends to be abstract. It's what the
character wants (or needs) out of life in general.
Where writers run into trouble is in identifying what is
often called the "short-term goal". I prefer to call it the
character's story goal, to differentiate it from the very short-term changing
goals the character has in each scene.
The character's story goal not only needs to be concrete, it
needs to be achievable within the time constraints of the story. The story is
over when your main character reaches his/her goal or fails to reach it.
Okay, occasionally, winning the girl is the singular story
goal, but it's not enough for the goal to simply be concrete and achievable.
It needs to be urgent.
If the hero could wait until next month or next year to
pursue his goal or solve the problem then there's no urgency to propel the
story forward.
We suspense writers like to call this urgency the ticking
bomb. If the hero doesn't reach the goal by a certain time, boom.
In my newest release, Fatal Inheritance, my heroine's goal
is to hang onto the century farmhouse she's inherited from her recently
deceased grandparents.
Her sister and brother-in-law are fighting the will. Land
developers are vying for the land. One of them, or maybe someone else, wants
her out of the house so desperately, he or she goes to great lengths to scare
Becki Graw into leaving.
As for urgency…
Since the house is in a rural community, that isn't a
commutable distance from where Becki worked, she quit her job. She planned to
live on her savings until she found a job nearby. However, she hadn't counted
on necessary house repair expenses, nor on the suppressed economy in the area
that makes finding a job near impossible.
Added to that, her sister's threat to break the will cannot
be ignored. She is determined to make it happen yesterday.
Then when Becki cannot be persuaded to go quietly into the
night, the threats mount and her choices morph to give up the house or die.
Which of course, adds urgency to the cop-next-door's goal to catch the person
behind the threats.
When choosing a goal for your main character, be sure his or
her motivation is strong. He or she must have something significant enough at
stake to keep pushing forward when it would be easier to just quit. But that’s
a lesson for another day.
Any questions?
Bio:
Sandra Orchard is a multi-award-winning Canadian
author of inspirational romantic suspense/mysteries. Her summer releases
include: Fatal Inheritance (Aug, Love Inspired Suspense) and Deadly Devotion
(June, Revell). She is an active member in American Christian Fiction Writers,
The Word Guild, and Romance Writers of America. To find out more about her
novels, or read interesting bonus features, please visit www.sandraorchard.com or connect at www.Facebook.com/SandraOrchard
6 comments:
I believe I usually have a good idea of the hero's goal in most of my stories. Sometimes it might just be to survive.
The potential trouble with that goal is that when do you know the book is over? You'd want to pin it down to surviving something in particular--the ticking bomb. Or else he may survive all the obstacles you throw at him in the book, but has he really reached his goal, as he walks off the last page, he could get hit by a Mac truck. :)
Thanks for having me here, Jess.
I'd like to mention, that for one more day on my Facebook page (the top pinned post), I'm collecting nominations from people for a friend or loved who'd they'd like to see receive a complimentary copy of my book. I thought it would be a fun alternative to the usual kind of giveaways. If your readers would like to nominate someone they can pop over from the link in my bio. Thanks!
I'm a motivational speaker, so I'm big on goal-setting. Characters need goals just like we do. (Although sadly a lot of people go through life without setting any real goals.)
So true, Diane! I get so much more done when I write myself a to-do list (goals for the day). And for those long-term goals, I take it a step further and write down actions that are stepping stones to the goal. Things like walk for half an hour a day if the long term goal is to lose 10 pounds. If only I could remember to check the list, when the urge for a chocolate fix strikes! ;)
Absolutely true about the importance of character goals and a sense of urgency. Occasionally, though, the character is a reluctant hero and his goal has nothing to do with the plot he's being dragged into. But his goals change as the plot develops. It's all quite complex, isn't it?
Great post! :-)
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